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How To Fix Corrupted Files Windows Xp

Go the fix to the "Windows could non offset because the following file is missing or decadent: \WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM" boot fault message affecting Windows XP.

Contents

  • 1 Most the "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\Arrangement is missing or corrupt" error
    • 1.1 Description and Symptoms
      • 1.ane.1 Symptom 1:  \Windows\System32\Config\System is missing or corrupt error screen on startup
    • 1.2 Causes of this Error
      • 1.2.1 Cause i: The Windows registry is corrupted
  • ii Fixing "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM is missing or corrupt" on Windows
    • 2.1 Fix #1: Restore corrupted registry via Piece of cake Recovery Essentials
    • 2.ii Set #ii: Reboot a PC into "Last Known Good Configuration"
    • 2.3 Fix #2: Bank check the disk file arrangement with CHKDSK utility
    • 2.4 Fix #3: Restore the registry manually
  • 3 More Information
    • 3.1 Linked Entries
    • three.two Support Links
    • iii.iii Applicable Systems

Well-nigh the "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\Organisation is missing or decadent" error

The following information on this error has been compiled by NeoSmart Technologies, based on the information gathered and reported by our global network of engineers, developers, and technicians or partner organizations.

Clarification and Symptoms

The error messages, alerts, warnings, and symptoms below are tied to this error.

Symptom 1:  \Windows\System32\Config\System is missing or corrupt error screen on startup

The Windows Registry is a hierarchical database that stores low-level settings for the Microsoft Windows operating system and for applications that opt to utilize the Registry. When a calculator loads, Windows tries to access the registry to get the loading settings, but if the registry is corrupted, then the loading process halts and the post-obit fault screen is displayed.

config\SYSTEM is missing or corrupt error screen

Windows could non kickoff considering the post-obit file is missing or corrupt: \windows\system32\config\Arrangement  Y'all tin can attempt to repair this file by starting Windows Setup using the original Setup CD-ROM. Select 'r' at the first screen to starting time repair.

Note that the exact fault message may vary depending on how exactly the registry was corrupted. All different error messages that are all related to this error are listed below:

  • Windows XP could non get-go because the following file is missing or corrupt: \WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SOFTWARE

  •  Stop: c0000218: The registry cannot load the hive (file): \SystemRoot\System32\Config\SOFTWARE or its log or alternate.

  • Terminate: 0xc000000f: Windows failed to load considering the arrangement registry file is missing, or corrupt.
  • System error: Lsass.exe When trying to update a countersign the return status indicates that the value provided as the current password is not correct.

Windows 7 registry corrupt error screen

Windows failed to starting time. A contempo hardware or software modify might be the cause. To fix the trouble:  1. Insert your Windows installation disc and restart your computer. 2. Choose your language settings, and then click "Next." three. Click "Repair your computer."  If you do not take this disc, contact your organization administrator or computer manufacturer for assistance.  File: \Windows\System32\config\system  Condition: 0xc000000f  Info: Windows failed to load considering the system registry file is missing, or corrupt.

Causes of this Error

This error has been known to occur as a event of the following cause:

Crusade one: The Windows registry is corrupted

The Windows registry may become corrupted because of many different reasons, including simply not express to virus attacks, ability outages, disk write errors, or mistakes made by the user while configuring the registry manually.

Fixing "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM is missing or corrupt" on Windows

Windows Setup CD/DVD Required!
Some of the solutions below crave the apply of the Microsoft Windows setup CD or DVD. If your PC did not come with a Windows installation disc or if yous no longer have your Windows setup media, you can use Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows instead. EasyRE volition automatically find and fix many issues, and can also be used to solve this problem with the directions below.

Fix #i: Restore corrupted registry via Easy Recovery Essentials

Piece of cake Recovery Essentials can gear up many errors such as this automatically using its congenital-in Automated Repair option. EasyRE is currently available for Windows XP, Vista, seven and 8 and tin be downloaded and created on any PC.

  1. Download Easy Recovery Essentials. Brand sure to note your Windows version (XP, Vista, 7 or viii) earlier you download EasyRE. This guide tin can assist you identify what version of Windows you have installed.
  2. Burn the image. Follow these instructions on how to burn down the bootable ISO image very carefully, as making a bootable CD can be tricky! Alternatively, these instructions explain how to create a bootable EasyRE recovery USB stick/drive.
  3. Boot upwardly your PC from the Easy Recovery Essentials CD or USB you created.
  4. Once EasyRE is running, choose the "Automated Repair" pick and click Proceed.

    EasyRE Home

    Choose "Automatic Repair" in Piece of cake Recovery Essentials

  5. After EasyRE scans your reckoner'due south drives, identify and select the drive alphabetic character for your Windows installation from the list, and then click on the Automated Repair push button to brainstorm.

    EasyRE displays a list of found Windows operating systems

    Choose the drive associated with the Windows installation you're trying to repair.

  6. Like shooting fish in a barrel Recovery Essentials will start analyzing the selected drive for issues. EasyRE volition examination for and attempt to automatically correct errors with the disk, sectionalization, bootsector, filesystem, bootloader, and registry. No intervention is required, every bit EasyRE'south repair is fully automated:

    EasyRE: Automated Repair

    Piece of cake Recovery Essentials searches for errors and makes corrections to the selected Windows installation.

  7. In one case the procedure is complete, EasyRE will report its findings. Click on the Restart button to reboot your PC and test the changes.
  8. The "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM is missing or corrupt" fault should at present be fixed equally your PC begins to load:

    EasyRE: Automated Repair

    Windows, booting up successfully.

You can download Easy Recovery Essentials from here.

Prepare #2: Reboot a PC into "Last Known Expert Configuration"

Rebooting a PC into "Last Known Good Configuration" mode forces a computer to utilise a saved version of the Windows registry that was in place the last time that computer successfully booted. This should fix all registry-related boot errors, assuming the last registry backup is available and is expert condition.

Here are the steps to restore a PC to a previous land:

  1. Restart the calculator
  2. Look for the BIOS to complete Post (the screen with manufacturer logo and/or system information)
  3. Quickly brainstorm tappingF8 repeatedly, until the listing of boot options is displayed
  4. Choose "Terminal Known Proficient Configuration (Advanced)"
  5. PressEnter and wait for the PC to boot.

Hither is an example of the Windows Advanced Boot options carte du jour, with the "Final Known Good Configuration" selection selected:

Last Known Good Configuration Boot screen

Final Known Expert Configuration Kick screen

Ready #2: Check the deejay file arrangement with CHKDSK utility

Since the fault is often acquired by a corrupt registry, checking and fixing the Windows file system with CHKDSK might be a good solution.

Hither are the steps to run CHKDSK using the Windows XP Recovery Panel:

  1. Insert the Windows XP installation CD
  2. Restart the calculator and kick from the CD
  3. Press whatever central to kicking from the CD
  4. Press R when the Windows Options menu is loaded to admission Repair Panel
  5. Enter the Ambassador password
  6. When the Command Prompt appears, type the following command:
    chkdsk C: /r

    where C: (without a trailing slash: /) is letter of the Windows installation drive (information technology's unremarkably C:)

  7. Press Enter
  8. Remove the CD and blazon exit:
    exit
  9. Press Enter
  10. Restart the PC

Here is what the PC's panel output should await like later chkdsk is done checking and fixing the bulldoze file system:

Windows XP chkdsk results screen

Windows XP chkdsk results screen

Set up #iii: Restore the registry manually

The corrupted registry may also exist fixed by replacing information technology with a make clean copy that was created on the hard drive when Windows was installed. Note that this operation will restore the system to a country that might be very far from its current land; however, information technology yet should be possible to recover user data in that state. This procedure also should not be used if the computer has an OEM-installed operating arrangement, considering the system registry hive on OEM installations creates passwords and user accounts that did not be previously. This means that if these steps are followed on an OEM machine, and so it may non be possible to log back into the recovery console to restore the original registry hives.

Showtime, a backup of all current registry files is made so that they could be restored if anything goes wrong. And then, the existing registry is deleted, and replaced with a clean copy from the C:\Windows\Repair folder.

  1. Insert the Windows XP setup CD and restart the calculator
  2. Printing whatever primal to boot from the CD
  3. Printing R to access Repair Console
  4. Enter the Ambassador password. When the Command Prompt appears, type the following commands, one at a time and press Enter after each command, replacing C: with the Windows' drive letter:
    doc tmp copy c:\windows\system32\config\system c:\windows\tmp\arrangement.bak copy c:\windows\system32\config\software c:\windows\tmp\software.bak re-create c:\windows\system32\config\sam c:\windows\tmp\sam.bak re-create c:\windows\system32\config\security c:\windows\tmp\security.bak re-create c:\windows\system32\config\default c:\windows\tmp\default.bak

    Backing up current registry hives

    Backing up current registry hives

    delete c:\windows\system32\config\system delete c:\windows\system32\config\software delete c:\windows\system32\config\sam delete c:\windows\system32\config\security delete c:\windows\system32\config\default

    Deleting current registry hives

    Deleting current registry hives

    copy c:\windows\repair\system c:\windows\system32\config\arrangement copy c:\windows\repair\software c:\windows\system32\config\software copy c:\windows\repair\sam c:\windows\system32\config\sam copy c:\windows\repair\security c:\windows\system32\config\security re-create c:\windows\repair\default c:\windows\system32\config\default

    Restoring registry hives from a repair folder

    Restoring registry hives from a repair folder

  5. Blazon exit and remove your CD:
    exit
  6. Press Enter
  7. Restart your estimator

Right after the kick process is completed successfully, it is possible to either backup all user data and reinstall Windows from scratch, or follow the procedure described in the Windows KB corrupted registry article to manually restore the arrangement registry to a more than newer version that was backed up past System Restore.

More Information

Linked Entries

  • chkdsk

Support Links

  • Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows – our repair and recovery disk.

    It's an piece of cake-to-utilise and automatic diagnostics deejay. It's bachelor for Windows eight, Windows 7 and Windows Vista. It's likewise available for Windows XP and Windows Server.

    Read more at Windows Recovery Disks.

  • The NeoSmart Support Forums, member-to-member technical support and troubleshooting.
  • Get a discounted cost on replacement setup and installation discs: Windows XP.

Applicable Systems

This Windows-related knowledgebase commodity applies to the following operating systems:

  • Windows XP (all editions)

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Source: https://neosmart.net/wiki/windows-system32-config-system-missing-corrupt/

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